Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Manakin



The manakins are of a family, Pipridae, of some sixty small sparrow sized tropical birds with freakish traits। Manakins bring wings together behind their backs to make scary noises to scare off predators. Snaps, buzzes, and hums make the manakin shake, rattle, and roll. Manakin wings may work faster than most cameras for birding and ecotourists to see. Many manakin species have spectacular courtship rituals, with special wing feather actions used to make buzzing, humming, and snapping sounds.
Manakins are hardly noticeable on the twig. They are compact plumpish birds with short tail plumages, important wings, and heads dominated by scoping eyes. Manakin beaks are short and have a wide gape. Females and first-year males have dull green plumage, but it is the vocalization of the Manakin that earns it the attention of a birding enthusiast. Whistly trills and buzzy calls issue from the voice box. This will be especially present furing the “teeter-totter“ branch dance the manakin exhibits for his potential mates.

Manakins live from southern Mexico to northern Argentina, Paraguay, and southern Brazil, as well as on Trinidad and Tobago। They are highly arboreal and are almost exclusively forest and woodland birds. Most species live in tropical canopy or dry forests, river forests, and the subtropical other areas. Manakins feature a distinctive use of wings and aerial dance to mate and conduct an interperch courtship dance.
Manakins feed in the under tier of forest arboreal canopies on small fruit and the odd insect snack. Hawking fruit and insects (and mates) in flight, researchers believe manakins may have evolved from purely insect-eating birds. Manakins feed socially, and they can be seen whipping around in mixed company. But the manakin is too busy dancing his way through tropical tree life in many ways to concentrate on hunting.

The manakin is all about action. Bright eyed and fly on his feet, the manakin male misses no opportunity to flash his colors at observing females, possible predators, and visitors to the forest canopy. Vegetative nest building happens in the form of an arboreal cup. Most manakins do not form stable pairs. (therefore the paired egg clutch is parented by the female manikin alone).

Moonwalking is nothing to the fantastically mobile manakin। The unusual dance of these tropical manakins use their feathers and fiercely flapping wings to produce buzzes and hums. But the bird actually moonwalks, glides on the branch backwards. Impossible as it is to believe, it’s true. The wing strength moves the manakin backwards faster than the eye can see.
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